WhenToPlantGuide

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When to plant carrots

Plant carrots from 3 weeks before the last spring frost up to the last spring frost in spring, or 10–12 weeks before the first fall frost for a fall crop. Wait until the soil is at least 45°F. That works out to zone 5b (mid April to early May), zone 7a (late March to mid April) and zone 9a (early February to early March).

Carrots planting dates by zone

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 2a Plant Apr 29 – May 20 Fall planting Jun 17 – Jul 1 3b Plant Apr 26 – May 17 Fall planting Jul 1 – Jul 15 4a Plant Apr 24 – May 15 Fall planting Jul 4 – Jul 18 4b Plant Apr 22 – May 13 Fall planting Jul 7 – Jul 21 5a Plant Apr 20 – May 11 Fall planting Jul 9 – Jul 23 5b Plant Apr 14 – May 5 Fall planting Jul 16 – Jul 30 6a Plant Apr 9 – Apr 30 Fall planting Jul 23 – Aug 6 6b Plant Apr 3 – Apr 24 Fall planting Jul 27 – Aug 10 7a Plant Mar 25 – Apr 15 Fall planting Aug 2 – Aug 16 7b Plant Mar 16 – Apr 6 Fall planting Aug 9 – Aug 23 8a Plant Mar 6 – Mar 27 Fall planting Aug 15 – Aug 29 8b Plant Feb 23 – Mar 16 Fall planting Aug 23 – Sep 6 9a Plant Feb 9 – Mar 2 Fall planting Sep 3 – Sep 17 9b Plant Jan 14 – Feb 4 Fall planting Sep 17 – Oct 1 10a Plant Dec 18 – Jan 8 Fall planting Oct 1 – Oct 15
■ spring planting · ■ fall planting. Zones from the USDA 2023 map; dates from NOAA frost normals for the weather stations in each zone.
ZoneSpringFallcarrots ready from
4a Apr 24 – May 15Jul 4 – Jul 18 Jul 3
4b Apr 22 – May 13Jul 7 – Jul 21 Jul 1
5a Apr 20 – May 11Jul 9 – Jul 23 Jun 29
5b Apr 14 – May 5Jul 16 – Jul 30 Jun 23
6a Apr 9 – Apr 30Jul 23 – Aug 6 Jun 19
6b Apr 3 – Apr 24Jul 27 – Aug 10 Jun 13
7a Mar 25 – Apr 15Aug 2 – Aug 16 Jun 3
7b Mar 16 – Apr 6Aug 9 – Aug 23 May 26
8a Mar 6 – Mar 27Aug 15 – Aug 29 May 16
8b Feb 23 – Mar 16Aug 23 – Sep 6 May 4
9a Feb 9 – Mar 2Sep 3 – Sep 17 Apr 20
9b Jan 14 – Feb 4Sep 17 – Oct 1 Mar 25

How to plant carrots

Plant asseeds outdoors
Soil temperature45°F or warmer
Depth1/4 in
Spacing2–3 in
LightFull sun
Time to harvest60–80 days

Keep the seedbed moist for the 1–3 weeks carrots take to sprout.

Loose, stone-free soil grows straight roots.

Thin seedlings early or the roots will be crowded and twisted.

When to harvest carrots

Pull when the shoulders are about 3/4 inch across; carrots left in the ground through light frosts get sweeter.

Exact dates for your town: planting calendar · frost dates by state.

More vegetables to plant

Tomatoes · Bell peppers · Potatoes · Pumpkins · Cucumbers · Okra · Zucchini · Watermelon