WhenToPlantGuide

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When to plant caladiums

Plant caladiums 3–5 weeks after the last spring frost. Wait until the soil is at least 70°F. That works out to zone 5b (late May to early June), zone 7a (early May to mid May) and zone 9a (late March to early April).

Caladiums planting dates by zone

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec 2a Start indoors Apr 8 – Apr 22 Plant Jun 10 – Jun 24 3b Start indoors Apr 5 – Apr 19 Plant Jun 7 – Jun 21 4a Start indoors Apr 3 – Apr 17 Plant Jun 5 – Jun 19 4b Start indoors Apr 1 – Apr 15 Plant Jun 3 – Jun 17 5a Start indoors Mar 30 – Apr 13 Plant Jun 1 – Jun 15 5b Start indoors Mar 24 – Apr 7 Plant May 26 – Jun 9 6a Start indoors Mar 19 – Apr 2 Plant May 21 – Jun 4 6b Start indoors Mar 13 – Mar 27 Plant May 15 – May 29 7a Start indoors Mar 4 – Mar 18 Plant May 6 – May 20 7b Start indoors Feb 23 – Mar 9 Plant Apr 27 – May 11 8a Start indoors Feb 13 – Feb 27 Plant Apr 17 – May 1 8b Start indoors Feb 2 – Feb 16 Plant Apr 6 – Apr 20 9a Start indoors Jan 19 – Feb 2 Plant Mar 23 – Apr 6 9b Start indoors Dec 24 – Jan 7 Plant Feb 25 – Mar 11 10a Start indoors Nov 27 – Dec 11 Plant Jan 29 – Feb 12
■ spring planting · ■ start seeds indoors. Zones from the USDA 2023 map; dates from NOAA frost normals for the weather stations in each zone.
ZonePlant outdoorscaladiums ready from
4a Jun 5 – Jun 19 Aug 11
4b Jun 3 – Jun 17 Aug 9
5a Jun 1 – Jun 15 Aug 7
5b May 26 – Jun 9 Aug 1
6a May 21 – Jun 4 Jul 27
6b May 15 – May 29 Jul 21
7a May 6 – May 20 Jul 12
7b Apr 27 – May 11 Jul 3
8a Apr 17 – May 1 Jun 23
8b Apr 6 – Apr 20 Jun 12
9a Mar 23 – Apr 6 May 29
9b Feb 25 – Mar 11 May 3

How to plant caladiums

Plant astubers
Soil temperature70°F or warmer
Depth2 in
Spacing8–12 in
LightPart shade to shade
Time to bloom60–90 days
Start indoors4–6 weeks before the last frost (zone 6a: Mar 19 – Apr 2; zone 8a: Feb 13 – Feb 27)

Caladiums need warm soil (70°F); cold soil rots tubers.

Start them indoors in pots for an earlier display.

Hardy only in zones 9–11; dig and store elsewhere.

When to expect flowers from caladiums

Grown for foliage; leaves last until cool fall nights.

Exact dates for your town: planting calendar · frost dates by state.

More bulbs to plant

Tulips · Daffodils · Gladiolus · Dahlias